Medieval
collection

The "Middle Ages" collection area of the Museum für Franken comprises several thousand objects – from the early Middle Ages to the Renaissance.

"Adam und Eva" von Lucas Cranach d. Ä. (um 1513)
"Adam and Eve" by Lucas Cranach the Elder. (around 1513)

The current permanent exhibition includes paintings and prints, sculptures, furniture, weapons and armor, Christian and Jewish artefacts, architectural sculptures, objects from the arts and crafts and no less impressive everyday objects. Further pieces are slumbering in the museum's depots, waiting to be impressively presented in special exhibitions and in the museum's new concept.

The artists and masters include many internationally renowned names: Peter Dell the Elder, Lucas Cranach, Tilman Riemenschneider, Christoph Schißler as well as countless masters located in Bamberg, Nuremberg and Würzburg, who are unknown by name.

"Fragments of high-quality sculpture, bronze utensils, textiles and a few testimonies to everyday life make the collection of early medieval art a remarkable section of the museum."

Stephanie Kleidt: Early and High Middle Ages, in: Mainfränkisches Museum Würzburg with contributions by Hanswernfried Muth, Eva Zahn-Biermüller, Stephanie Kleidt, Hans-Peter Trenschel, Robert Wagner, Mairanne Erben. Regensburg 1994, p. 8.

High status and everyday life

"The most outstanding object in the Medieval Collection is certainly the Marienberg Fortress itself."

Teresa Novy, Head of Collection

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Censer (2nd half of the 15th century)

Early highlights of the collection are the Romanesque architectural sculptures, such as the lavishly decorated capitals of the church of Haug Abbey in Würzburg from the 12th century, a place which no longer exists.

Many of the medieval arts and crafts objects are captivating due to their special symbolism. The museum's collection includes an extraordinary silver censer from the second half of the 15th century by a Nuremberg master. With its many windows and arches, its upper part is reminiscent of buildings and is intended to symbolize the Heavenly Jerusalem.

Silent witnesses to the militant Middle Ages are the Gothic knights' gravestones, which illustrate the high standard of local medieval sculpture. However, the everyday life of the people of Franconia is also represented in the "Middle Ages" collection of the Museum für Franken: this is clearly shown by the rare toy finds from the 13th and 14th centuries.
The Riemenschneider collection is a collection of international standing. The approximately 100 pieces made of wood and stone impressively mark the change from the Middle Ages to the early modern period.

Further works from this collection area

"Martyrium des Hl. Kilian und seiner Gefährten", Nünberger Meister (1475)
"Martyrdom of St. Kilian and his companions", Nuremberg Master (1475)
Nuppenbecher (13. Jahrhundert)
Nuppenbecher (13th century)
Museum für Franken
Museum für Franken
State Museum for Art and Cultural History
Marienberg Fortress
97082 Würzburg
 
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